Monday, May 18, 2020

Human Nature, Human, And The Human Past - 1210 Words

Neanderthals: Are We Really That Different? Mitch Charlton Student #250833199 Anthropology 1020E 001 5A Alexis Dolphin November 9 2015 Introduction Evolutionary studies are undoubtedly a large, significant aspect of biological anthropology. Anthropology can be defined as â€Å"the study of human nature, human society, and the human past† (Lavenda and Schultz 2016:5). Evolution includes the past, present, and future. It revolves around how we got to where we are today; what are our origins as modern day humans? Neanderthals are an important piece of that puzzle that has yet to be properly placed. The role, significance, and similarity between modern day humans and Neanderthals are topics of special interest for many biological anthropologists. John D. Speth discusses this exact topic in his article titled News Flash: Negative Evidence Convicts Neanderthals of Gross Mental Incompetence. Neanderthals have been unjustifiably placed in a category of inferior cognitive abilities based primarily on negative evidence, a form of evidence that is not testable, therefore not capable of proving anything, thus demonstrating that Neand erthals were intelligent beings and do not differ from modern day humans in intelligence. Article Summary John D. Speth authored the article, News Flash: Negative Evidence Convicts Neanderthals of Gross Mental Incompetence, a piece where Speth argues that Neanderthals have not been properly proven of inferior cognitive abilities. Speth says,Show MoreRelatedA Research Study On Human Nature And Human Past Essay2185 Words   |  9 Pageshone my observation skills that will become useful when completing my ethnographic study later in the semester. As an ethnography is described, it is a study into particular ways of human life. While we are not directly studying human nature or human past, we are able to observe different ways of life in a specific human society in this assignment, training us to look at what they see as normal as something they have never seen before. Using Google Earth to locate and describe an area each person knowsRead MoreHistorians Study the Past to Learn the Mistakes of the Future1090 Words   |  5 PagesThe components of the past and future  œtheir causes, their inspiration, and their successes– are all essential in the foundations that have been shaped by contemporary society. Both tasks strive for the pursuit of understanding which then leads to the search for perfection. Understanding is a very vague term used for things to demonstrate the ability to perceive the idea. In addition, understanding is being able to reiterate keen insights and judgments and comprehending the significance and purposeRead MorePsychodynamic Approaches And The Psychodynamic Approach1149 Words   |  5 Pagesapproach focuses on the beginning stages of the clients childhood years, typically analyzing events from birth breaking from six years old. The human mind unconscious and conscious state determines who we are and how we will be from our past carrying over to our present, and dictating our future. Henceforth, the effects of our state of mind come from past events in our subconscious mind, which plays a major role in our adult life. As an illustration, Sigmund Fraud, a psychologist theoretical ordainedRead MorePolitics, Society And The State Of Nature930 Words   |  4 PagesPolitics, society and the state of nature are connected. Though Rousseau and Kant state that civil society and humanity amongst citizens can only be found if they are not related to the state of nature, in their explanation of laws and society in their political recommendations, the visibility of the state of nature is evident. However, their ways of clarifying nature are not the traditional way. They took a more aggressive approach to defining the purpose of state of nature in relation to politics andRead MoreNature And Nature Of Nature947 Words   |  4 Pagessociety there was always one constant in their life—nature. Nature was a creative force that contained the ability to either kill them or keep them alive with no preference for the human’s opinion. As humankind formed society and began to exert their own force agains t nature, and nature became â€Å"a social creation as much as it is the physical universe† (TB 107) as this balance of power shifted unknowingly into the hands of humans. With this ability nature began to become a haven that people could escapeRead MoreWhat Does It Mean?1480 Words   |  6 PagesWhat does it mean to be human? Did your concept change after reading the book? Before reading this book, I would have answered this question using a much more philosophical viewpoint. I would have said that being human allows us to experience nuances of life and change the world in ways other animals cannot. However, after reading Your Inner Fish, I’d have to say that as humans, we shouldn’t believe that our species should be deified in the animal kingdom as a group more advanced than others. TheRead MoreInternal And External Conflict In Shutter Island1505 Words   |  7 Pagesthe film successful by showing the idea that: It is human nature to suppress things we cannot face, Ignoring the truth can have consequences and Happiness in a state of ignorance is better than suffering while knowing the truth. The director uses Teddy’s situation to show the audience how human nature can create such fantasy to hide away the ugly truth. Teddy Daniels’ internal conflict about his past is used to highlight that it is human nature to suppress things we cannot face. In the opening sceneRead MoreAnalysis Of Gwen Harwood s Poem, At Mornington979 Words   |  4 Pagesfaces of human nature, which have been heavily influenced by her experiences as a child, a woman and in the moments prior to her death. Her poems explore and reveal the power of reminiscence and memories, rebellion against authority, as well as the idea of mortality, which are illustrated by many of Harwood’s different personas. In some of Harwood’s poems, the persona demonstrates that memory can be used as a powerful conduit into the past and such a pilgrimage is one of the many faces of human experienceRead More Archaeology Essay828 Words   |  4 Pagesunderstanding of the past in order to proceed into the future. An archaeologist’s job, therefore, is very important because they have the crucial role of interpreting the past through archaeological finds. How does an archaeologist go about doing this? How does he interpret his findings? How are the artifacts that he finds related to the behaviors of past humans? Concepts such as patterning and middle range theory are the main tools used for this interpretation of the past. Patterning is the regularRead MoreThe Hungry Tide, By Amitav Ghosh1377 Words   |  6 PagesNature cannot be separated from humanity. This may seem obvious as humans are a part of the natural world, but too many times people often overlook this fact of their existence. Most likely this is a result of movements such as the Industrial Revolution which has brought man from the natural environment to an artificial environment. In the beginning, and even now, this has been seen as a luxury and a testimony to the power of mankind. It seems as if man has outsmarted nature. However, we are only

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Fall from Grace Satan as a Spiritually Corrupt Hero in...

Fall From Grace: Satan as a Spiritually Corrupt Hero in Miltons Paradise Lost Can Satan -- a being, so evil that even as an Ethereal being of Heaven, who was cast out of Gods grace - be a hero? John Miltons Satan in Paradise Lost is very much a romanticized character within the epic poem, and there has been much debate since the poems publishing in 1667 over Miltons sentiments and whether Satan is the protagonist or a hero. As an angel in God the Fathers Heaven, Satan rose up with a group of following of one-third of all of Heavens angels and tried to unseat Jehovah from His station as the Divine Ruler. God cast Satan and the other rebellious angels out of Heaven and eternally damned them to Hell and to morph into demonic†¦show more content†¦/ol Satan is a hero by each of these definitions as defined through his war against God, his cunning and guile, his journey to Eden on Earth to corrupt mankind, and as the protagonist and most described character in Miltons epic poem. These definitions only scratch the surface of a hero, however, and could easily be countered simply by saying that Satan is a creature of pure evil who exhibits no admirable qualities, is ignoble down to the core in everything he has done - especially including his war against God - and that he is not the protagonist of Paradise Lost, but rather he is the antagonist who creates the conflict. In a more in-depth analysis of a hero, Joseph Campbell briefly defines a hero as someone who has given his or her life to something bigger than oneself(p143) in his book The Power of Myth. Some of the aspects of a hero as explained in The Power of Myth include a call to adventure, supernatural aid, crossing the threshold, brother battle, and ritual death. Satans experiences in Paradise Lost clearly show how he has each of the characteristics of a hero according to Campbell. Satans journey to Eden to corrupt Eve is obviously his call to adventure. Supernatural aid is somewhat broader, since Satan is of a supernatural existence - he was born of Ethereal existence as an angel - but Sin and Death, Satans children, do assist Satan in making his way to Earth and in their corruption

Honor And Dueling Argumentative Essay Example For Students

Honor And Dueling Argumentative Essay Honor And DuelingHonor And DuelingA duel was a prearranged combat with lethal weapons between two people,usually taking place under formal arrangements. Each side had a witness, calledseconds. The usual cause of a duel is an insult given by one person to the other orover a question of honor. The challenged person has the right to set the place, time,and weapons. Duels have generally been fought early in the morning in secludedplaces. (Encarta Duel)Dueling to avenge ones honor has never been legal, dueling has been markedby laws opposing it. The practice became popular in Europe after the famouschallenge between King Charles V of Spain and Francis I of France. When war wasdeclared on Spain in 1528 by Francis, he annulled the treaty between the twocountries, Francis was challenged to a duel after being accused of ungentlemanlyconduct by the Spanish ruler. The duel never did take place because makingarrangements was to difficult, but this incident influenced the manners of Europeansso t hat gentlemen everywhere thought they were entitled to avenge slights on theirhonor by having similar challenges. (Encarta Duel)Duels involving honor were so prevalent in France that Charles IX issued anordinance in 1566 that was death to anyone participating in a duel. This became amodel for later edicts against dueling. Dueling however did survive longer thanmonarchy in France. Dueling became a technique for resolving political disputes. (Britannica Duel) The duel was intensely popular in England, during Restoration. Legislation during the 17th century had little effect on suppressing the practice. TheEnglish Common Law declares that killing in a duel to be held as murder, but juriesrarely convicted in cases of dueling until the custom had ceased to be popular duringthe reign of Queen Victoria. (Encarta Duel)The earliest form of dueling was the judicial duel or trial by battle. Thejudicial duel was established because solemn affirmation, or swearing of oaths, inlegal arguments had led to extensive perjury and the ordeal has too much of a chanceof being manipulated by the priests. If one man declares before a judge that hisopponent was guilty of a crime and the accused said that his accuser is lying, thejudge would order the two to meet in a duel. The judge then stipulated the conditionsas to the place, time, and weapons. The combatants had to guarantee theirparticipation by throwing down a gauntlet and his opponent accepted by picking itup. It was believed in such a situation that the right could not be beaten and theloser, if still alive would be dealt with by the law this was thought to be thejudgement of God and could not be wrong. This form of trial was open to all freemen and sometimes serfs. Women, church clergy, the sick, and men under 20 or over60 could claim exemption. In some cases persons under trial could appointchampions to fight for them, but the person on trial as well as his defeatedchampion were both subject to legal punishment. (Britannica Duel)The rapier was introduced to Italy in the 16th century, the rapier was a long,thin, lightweight sword, was held one hand, in the other was a dagger, and later afolded cloak which replaced the shield. The use of the rapier spread throughoutEurope as the Italian fencing technique. In England and France, the shape and size ofthe rapier were constantly being modified because of its weight and length made itclumsy to carry around. (Encarta Fencing) When the rapier came to England notall Englishmen adapted well to this so uthern European innovation. The rapier wasonce criticized for its slender, easily broken blade, its large hilt and great lengthwhich made it difficult to draw. The term rapier is unclear as to where itoriginated it could be ascribed to the German word rappen, to tear; the Spanishword raspar, to scratch. (Bull 96)Works CitedDuel. Britannica.com Encyclopaedia BritannicaMicrosoft Works for Windows 98 (1999). Computer program. WA: Microsoft Bull, Stephen. An Historical Guide To Arms And Armor. Ed. Tony North. New York:Facts On File, 1991.Words/ Pages : 651 / 24